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How To Choose the Best Baby Toys With so many toys on the market, how can you possibly know which ones are best for your baby?
It's an important question. Because for little ones, playing is about more than entertainment, it's their primary means of learning and developing.
In just a few, quicksilver years, your helpless infant will become a competent youngster-walking, talking, socializing, reasoning. In fact, within the first four years of life, children develop a full 50% of their adult intelligence! That's how fast their brains are growing.
Giving your baby stimulating, age-appropriate toys will help your child develop faster and more fully-cognitively, physically, creatively and more. Understanding how babies learn is the key to knowing what toys to provide.
如何才能从众多琳琅满目的玩具市场里面淘到最好的婴儿玩具？如何才能够知道到底哪一个玩具才最适合你的宝宝呢？( 阅读完本文你大概会对此有一定的了解吧 ^_^ )
对于儿童玩具如何进行选择将是一个相当重要的问题。因为这对于小不点们，玩耍要比娱乐对他们更具有非凡的意义。那将是他们学习和发展的基础。
光阴似箭，一转眼。 你曾经不能自立的婴儿已成了有行为能力的孩子 - 会走，会说，会社交以及推理。实际上，孩子在出生后第一个四年中已经完成了其在成年时期所能够达到智力的百分之50。儿童在这一时期大脑的成长速度真是快的惊人哪。
给你的孩子选择与其年龄适宜的玩具将会帮助你的孩子更快的成长，增加他们的认知力，体力，创造力甚至更多。理解“宝宝是如何进行学习的？将是了解何种玩具适合宝宝的关键。
Born to Learn
Babies are born virtually programmed to learn. Before birth, genetics determine how the brain is "wired." Neurons travel to different parts of the brain, forming connections, called synapses, that await stimulation.
Once a baby is born, every experience-sight, sound, touch, taste and smell-helps stimulate those synapses and create trillions more. The more complex these interconnections, the brighter a child will be. By providing your child with early stimulation and a wide range of experiences, you can accelerate your baby's development.
出生即学习
宝宝的学习是与生俱来的。在出生前，基因就决定了大脑“线路的布置”。神经元穿梭于大脑不同的部分之间，帮助它们联系在一起。两个神经元间的连接就叫做神经键。这些都是出生前胎儿所进行的准备。一旦宝宝降生，每一次对光的、声音的，触觉上的、嗅觉和味觉上的刺激都会刺激那些神经键，使它们制造出更多数以亿万计的神经键。这些内部连接形成的越为复杂，宝宝将会变的越发聪明。通过给宝宝提供早期感官上的各种刺激体验，将有助于你宝宝的快速成长。
Birth - 6 Months: Stimulating Sensory and Motor Development 
Even the tiniest newborn is poised to soak up sensory data like a sponge-and in doing so, stimulate brain development.
A newborn's vision is limited, which is why tiny infants respond best to black-and-white objects, bright colors and bold graphics. But vision develops quickly, along with motor control. As early as the second month, babies will begin studying their hands and swiping at objects. Most begin rolling over between two and six months.
出生至6个月：激发知觉以及体能的发展
孩子在这一时期就像海绵吸水一样大量的吸收着知觉所带给他们的数据，以此不断地刺激着他们大脑发育。初生儿视力还没有长全。这就是为什么他们会对黑白事物，以及明亮粗线条的图案反应更加强烈。即便如此，初生儿视力同他们体能上成长的速度一样，来得相当迅速。到了出生后第二个月，宝宝将会开始研究他们的小手并对物体做敲击动作。大多数情况他们会在2个月到6个月之间学会翻身。
For babies under six months, the best toys are:
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- Colorful mobiles and banners that stimulate vision -
- Rattles, teethers and other sensory toys that expose baby to a variety of sounds and textures -
- Baby safe mirrors (babies are drawn to faces) -
- Activity centers and baby gyms that encourage reaching and grasping -
- "Tummy time" toys that help build abdominal strength (a must for back-sleeping babies) -
- Age-appropriate educational videos and music that stimulate vision and hearing
针对6个月以下宝宝，最理想的玩具有：
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色彩鲜明的床铃和招贴画 （用来刺激宝宝的视觉发育） -
摇铃、拨浪鼓、安抚奶嘴以及其它感知上的玩具。用来对宝宝进行听力锻炼以及材质上的认知。 -
宝宝安全镜（宝宝安全镜是宝宝认识自己、启蒙自我意识的窗口） -
宝宝活动中心和小小健身中心鼓励孩子伸手和抓取 -
趴趴乐玩具有助于帮助宝宝塑造结实的腹部 （躺着睡的宝宝特别需要进行这种锻炼） -
同这一时期年龄相适宜的教育视频和音乐会帮助刺激他们的视觉和听觉系统。
6 - 12 Months: Interactive Play
During this period, babies discover cause and effect-shaking, banging and pushing every object within reach. Hand-eye coordination improves; favorite games are "clap hands," "pat-a-cake" and "peek-a-boo." Most babies begin crawling around seven months and by ten months, many are starting to "cruise." In addition, they begin to put sounds together to form simple words.
6到12个月：互动游戏
这个时期的宝宝开始探求原因并对任何他们可以触及的事物进行摇晃，击打以及推按等动作。手和眼睛的协调能力的能力进一步得到加强。他们喜爱的游戏有“拍拍手”“拍蛋糕”以及“躲猫猫”。绝大部分孩子在大约7个月到10个月之间开始学会了爬行。有部分孩子开始用这样一种爬行的方式开始了他们所谓“兜风”的活动。另外，他们开始学着把声音组织起来并可以发出简单的词语。
 For babies between 6 - 12 months, the best toys are:
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- Activity centers and push/pull toys that allow baby to create movement -
- Musical and sound-making toys -
- Shape sorters and nesting cups, which reinforce the concept of object permanence -
- Adventure courses that encourage creeping and crawling -
- First photo albums -
- Gentle rockers and bouncers, which satisfy baby's love of motion -
- Stuffed animals, dolls and "blankies" for cuddling -
- Age-appropriate educational videos and music -
- Storybooks that you read to baby.
针对6至12个月的宝宝，最理想的玩具有：
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宝宝活动中心以及推拉训练玩具，来帮助宝宝习惯他的行为动作。 -
可以发出音乐和声音的玩具 -
形状存放盒和套杯可以帮助宝宝强化对事物形态上的理解。 -
冒险探索训练课程帮助鼓励孩子爬行 -
第一本相册 -
摇晃的木马玩具和蹦床，始宝宝爱上运动 -
毛绒动物玩具，娃娃以及可以抱着入睡的卡通人物(Blankies) -
同年龄适宜的教育视频以及音乐 -
你用来读给宝宝听的故事书
12 - 18 Months: Goal-Oriented Play
Many children begin walking around their first birthday, and with this exciting new skill comes a strong desire to explore. Most toddlers are goal-oriented and driven to experiment. They begin imitating grown-ups physically and verbally. Through constant activity, they begin strengthening large muscles and improving fine motor coordination.
12到18个月：目标导向性训练
很多孩子在他们第一个生日来临的时候学会了走路。并且他们通常对这样一种新技能兴奋不已，使得产生很强烈的探知欲。很多刚刚学会走路的孩子开始了具有目的性的路线行走尝试。他们开始学着模仿成年人的行为举止。通过不断的运动，他们的肌肉变的更加结实的同时改善了运动协调能力。
 For tots 12 - 18 months, the best toys are:
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- Building blocks, play sets and bead mazes that encourage experimentation and help develop fine motor skills -
- Active toys, such as toddler swing sets, safety trikes and wagons that allow tots to delight in motion, while building strong muscles -
- Very simple musical instruments -
- "Hands on" toys like a jack-in-the-box, pail and shovel, and water toys -
- Stuffed animals, dolls and "blankies" for cuddling -
- Age-appropriate educational videos and music -
- Storybooks that you read to baby.
针对12至18个月的孩子，最理想的玩具有：
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游戏积木、玩具套装、串珠玩具， 可以帮助孩子并鼓励他们做一些尝试性试验以及帮助他们提高运动技能。 -
活动类玩具，比如秋千学步类玩具、安全三轮车、学步车、四轮小货车玩具，帮助孩子享受运动所带来的乐趣的同时帮助他们塑造结实的肌肉。 -
简单的音乐乐器玩具 -
可以拿在手上的玩具，比如盒中小丑玩具、沙滩工具套装、与水有关的玩具等等。 -
毛绒动物玩具，娃娃以及可以抱着入睡的卡通人物(Blankies) -
同年龄适宜的教育视频以及音乐 -
你用来读给宝宝听的故事书
18 - 24 Months: Problem-Solving Play
At this age, tots begin using their imagination. Children engage in imitative and make-believe play and problem solving strategies. They can match objects by shape and color, follow simple instructions, and dance to music. Language also explodes around 18 months, and toddlers acquire new words at a mind-boggling rate.
18到24个月：解决问题的玩
在这个年龄，小孩子学着运用他们的想象力了。孩子开始热衷于模仿并意识到玩耍以及解决问题的策略。这个时期的他们已经可以通过事物的形状、颜色来辨别事物并可以接受简单的指令。并会按照音乐的节拍跳舞。18个月左右的孩子语言能力激增，他们掌握新词语的速度快的惊人。
 For tots 18-24 months, the best toys are:
- Rocking horses, playhouses, miniature appliances and other toys that foster imitative play - Puppets and dolls - Costumes - Puzzles, blocks and construction sets that create opportunities for problem solving - Active toys, such as toddler swing sets, safety trikes and vehicles that encourage muscle growth and control - Simple musical instruments - Stuffed animals, dolls and "blankies" for cuddling - Age-appropriate educational videos and music - Storybooks that you read together.
针对18至24个月的孩子，最理想的玩具有：
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摇摆木马、玩具屋、扮家家玩具以及其他可以促进孩子模仿力的玩具。 -
木偶和娃娃 -
化妆舞会玩具 -
拼图、建筑搭建类玩具，帮助孩子提高解决问题的能力。 -
活动类玩具，比如秋千学步类玩具、安全三轮车、学步车、小货车玩具，帮助孩子塑造结实的肌肉和控制能力。
24 - 36 Months: The Age of Mastery
Fine motor coordination is on the upswing! Now kids are ready for arts and crafts projects, simple sports and beginning board games. Children this age are very responsive to music, videos and books. By the time they reach their third birthdays, most kids are fluent talkers. With this growing competency, many are ready for more "big kid" toys.
24到36个月：精通的年龄
良好的运动协调能力在不断成长！现在孩子已经准备好可以做一些美术手工类项目了。从玩简单的游戏可以发展为玩一些棋类游戏了。这一时期的儿童对音乐，视频以及图书特反映明显增强。当他们三岁生日到来之际，很多孩子语言交流已相当流利。随着能力的增长，很多孩子已经准备好玩一些“大孩子”的玩具了。
 For children 24-36 months, the best toys are:
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- Art and craft supplies, such as finger paints, chalk boards, easels and modeling clay -
- Simple board games for beginners -
- Train sets and cars; dolls with accessories -
- Rocking horses, playhouses, miniature appliances and other toys that foster imitative play -
- Costumes -
- Puzzles and construction sets that create opportunities for problem solving -
- Swing sets, sand boxes, trikes and other riding vehicles -
- Electronic educational games and workbooks that introduce kids to phonics, the alphabet and numbers -
- Simple musical instruments -
- Stuffed animals, dolls and "blankies" for cuddling -
- Age-appropriate educational videos and music -
- Storybooks that you read together.
针对24至36个月的孩子，最理想的玩具有：
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